Clareo Health | Safety and Feasibility Evaluation of Planning and Execution of Surgical Revascularization Solely Based on Coronary CTA and FFRCT in Patients With Complex Coronary Artery Disease (FASTTRACK CABG)
Safety and Feasibility Evaluation of Planning and Execution of Surgical Revascularization Solely Based on Coronary CTA and FFRCT in Patients With Complex Coronary Artery Disease (FASTTRACK CABG)
Patients referred to CABG treatment (as assessed by 'conventional heart team') having at the time of the conventional heart team evaluation at least 1 de novo stenotic lesion (with a visually assessed DS with ≥ 50%) in all 3 major epicardial territories \[left anterior descending (LAD) and/or side branch, left circumflex artery (LCX) and/or side branch, right coronary artery (RCA) and/or side branch\] supplying viable myocardium with or without left main involvement
Patients with hypoplastic RCA with absence of descending posterior and presence of a lesion in the LAD and LCX territories may be included in the trial as a 3VD equivalent. Ostial LAD plus ostial LCX may be included in the trial as a left main equivalent
Distal vessel size should be at least 1.5 mm in diameter as visually assessed in the diagnostic angiogram (as requested by the surgeons)
Patients with silent ischemia, chronic coronary syndrome or stabilized acute coronary syndrome with normalized (stable or decreasing) cardiac biomarker values. For patients showing elevated troponin (cTn) (e.g. non-ST elevation myocardial infarction \[NSTEMI\] patients) at baseline (within 24h pre-CABG) an additional blood sample must be collected prior to CABG to confirm that: a) hs-cTn or troponin I or T levels are stable, i.e. the value should be within 20% range of the value found in the first sample at baseline, or have dropped 25; b) creatine kinase-muscle/brain (CK-MB) and creatine kinase (CK) levels are within normal range. If hs-cTn or troponin I or T levels are stable or have dropped, or the CK-MB and CK levels are within normal ranges and the ECG is normal, patients may be included in the study
All anatomical SYNTAX Scores are eligible
Patients are amenable to coronary CTA (e.g. no claustrophobia, high heart rate not amenable to beta-blockers, poor renal function, etc., up to the discretion of the investigator)
Patients have been informed of the nature of the study and agree to its provisions and have provided written informed consent as approved by the Ethical Committee of the respective clinical site
Patients agree to 1-month follow-up visit including coronary CTA
You may not be if
Under the age of 18 years
Unable to give informed consent
Known pregnancy at the time of enrollment; female of childbearing potential, i.e. who are not surgically sterile or post-menopausal (defined as no menses for 2 years without an alternative cause); female who is breastfeeding at time of enrollment
Prior PCI or CABG; history of coronary stent implantation
Evidence of evolving or ongoing ST-elevation MI (STEMI) on ECG and/or elevated cardiac biomarkers (according to local standard hospital practice) have not returned within normal limits at the time of enrollment (non-STEMI)
Known renal insufficiency (e.g. serum creatinine \>2.5mg/dL, or creatinine clearance ≤30 mL/min), or need for dialysis, or acute kidney failure (as per physician judgment)