Have a history of non-muscle invasive bladder cancer or muscle invasive bladder cancer treated by bladder sparing techniques (or not yet treated) and diagnosed within the past 24 months on cystoscopic surveillance
Participants may be treated with adjuvant intravesical therapy
Willing and able to give written informed consent (see Appendix 1)
Be willing to adhere to the surveillance regimen (high risk and intermediate risk seen every 3 months for 2 years; low risk seen every 6-12 months for 2 years)
You may not be if
Participants must not:
Have had radical cystectomy
History of previous cancer (excluding bladder, basal and squamous cell skin cancer) within the past 3 years
Have a known active urinary tract infection or urinary retention
Have active stone disease (renal or bladder) or renal insufficiency (creatinine \>2.0 mg/dL) - Serum creatinine value can be up to 60 days before consent, otherwise repeat.
Have ureteral stents, nephrostomy tubes or bowel interposition
Have recent genitourinary instrumentation (within 10 days prior to signing consent)
Be unable or unwilling to complete the surveillance regimen
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