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A Phase 3 Partially-blinded, Randomized Trial Assessing the Safety and Efficacy of Various Doses and Treatment Durations of Linezolid Plus Bedaquiline and Pretomanid in Participants With Pulmonary Infection of Either Extensively Drug-resistant Tuberculosis (XDR-TB), Pre-XDR-TB or Treatment Intolerant or Non-responsive Multi-drug Resistant Tuberculosis (MDR-TB)
To evaluate the efficacy, safety and tolerability of various doses and durations of linezolid plus bedaquiline and pretomanid after 26 weeks of treatment in participants with either pulmonary XDR-TB, pre-XDR-TB, or treatment intolerant or non-responsive MDR-TB.
A phase 3, multi-center, partially-blinded, randomized clinical trial in 4 parallel treatment groups. Bedaquiline and pretomanid treatment will not be blinded. Linezolid treatment dose and duration will be double-blinded. Participants will have a screening period of up to 14 days and will be randomized to receive one of the 4 active treatment arms. Participants will be randomized to one of the 4 regimens in a 1:1:1:1 ratio, using an interactive voice and web response system (IXRS) which will utilize a randomization system using stratification with a random element to allocate participants evenly across the arms by HIV status and type of TB. Each participant will receive 26 weeks of treatment. If participant's week 16 sputum sample is culture positive between the week 16 and week 26 treatment visits and their clinical condition suggests they may have an ongoing TB infection, Investigator may consider extending current treatment to 39 weeks. If the culture results between week 16 and week 26 are contaminated, missing or considered an isolated positive without clinical significance, available culture results should be used to make this decision. All decisions regarding treatment extension should be discussed with and approved by, in consultation with the Sponsor Medical Monitor before implementation. The treatment may also require modification due to toxicities. All dose modifications should be discussed with the Sponsor Medical Monitor prior to implementation, unless a pause or dose reduction is required urgently for safety concerns. Participants will be followed for 78 weeks after end of treatment.
Age
14 - No limit years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No
National Center for Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases
Tbilisi, Georgia
Institute of Phthisiopneumology Chiril Draganiuc
Chisinau, Moldova
Moscow City Research and Practice Tuberculosis Treatment Centre
Moscow, Russia
Central TB Research Institute of the Federal Agency of Scientific Organizations Moscow
Moscow, Russia
National Medical Research Center of Phthisiopulmonology and Infectious Diseases
Moscow, Russia
FSBI "Saint-Petersburg Research Institute of Phthisiopulmonology"
Saint Petersburg, Russia
Ural Research Institute of Phthisiopulmonology
Yekaterinburg, Russia
Empilweni TB Hospital
Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa
Tshepong Hospital
Klerksdorp, North West, South Africa
King DinuZulu Hospital Complex
Durban, South Africa
Start Date
November 21, 2017
Primary Completion Date
February 15, 2021
Completion Date
February 8, 2022
Last Updated
June 29, 2023
181
ACTUAL participants
Pretomanid
DRUG
Linezolid
DRUG
Bedaquiline
DRUG
Placebo Linezolid
DRUG
Lead Sponsor
Global Alliance for TB Drug Development
NCT02354014
NCT03828201
Data Source & Attribution
This clinical trial information is sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov, a service of the U.S. National Institutes of Health.
Modifications: This data has been reformatted for display purposes. Eligibility criteria have been parsed into inclusion/exclusion sections. Location data has been geocoded to enable distance-based search. For the authoritative and most current information, please visit ClinicalTrials.gov.
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View ClinicalTrials.gov Terms and ConditionsNCT05756582