The Relationship Between HHcy and Contrast-induced Nephropathy in Hypertensive Patients After Coronary Artery Diagnosis and Treatment

The first stage: the establishment of hypothesis of the relationship between HHcy and CIN The demographic and laboratory data were retrieved from the His system. Hypertensive patients who underwent coronary artery diagnosis and treatment(CAG or PCI) at Fuling Central Hospital of Chongqing City from June 2013 to August 2015 were initially included in the present study. The baseline characteristics of the hypertensive patients according to the tertile of plasma homocysteine level will be analysed, and investigating the incidence of CIN and relevant factors. The second stage: To verify the hypothesis of relationship between HHcy and CIN in patients with hypertension CER research method 1. patients who accepted the coronary artery diagnosis and treatment(CAG and PCI ) in departments of Geriatrics and Cardiovascular within one year were initially participate in. According to the statistics that we finished, the proportion of hypertension in the total patients who underwent procedure has reached about 80%, so there has more than 4000 patients with hypertension within 1 year will be involved. The levels of plasma Hcy in the total patients will be detected. The patients will divided into 2 groups according to the plasma Hcy levels,The hypertensive patients(adults) with their plasma Hcy levels ≥10 umol/L will take Enalapril Maleate and Folic Acid Tablets(as the program-based antihypertension), The hypertensive patients(adults) with their plasma Hcy levels \<10 umol/L will take Enalapril Maleate Tablets(as the program-based antihypertension).The procedure will be carried out after blood pressure valves within normal range. 2. All patients will be followed up for 3 months, they will return to hospital 3 times(once a month) after discharged. Urine routine and renal function will be tested, to register blood pressure,any change of body condition and other related factors per months, and plasma Hcy levels will be detected in the hypertensive patients with higher-homocysteinemia at second and third months after discharged. 3. Data collection and data statistics will be carried out per 2 months. All patients who undergoing coronary artery diagnosis and treatment(CAG and PCI)will be divided into group A without hypertension, group B that the hypertensive patients with their plasma Hcy levels \<10 umol/L and group C that the hypertensive patients with plasma Hcy levels ≥10 umol/L. To compare CIN incidence of the 3 groups at each time point, the CIN incidence of group B and group C will be compared, and association between CIN and the levels of blood pressure and plasma Hcy will be analyzed by multivariate logistic regression analysis according to the ROC curve.