Multicentric Study VATS Major Introperative Complications

Vats lobectomy is becoming the standard of care for early stage lung cancer. Several studies have shown feasibility and safety in dedicated centres. Compared to thoracotomy the procedure results in at least equal oncologic results and survival, perhaps better. Most series do not publish their early experience. They are retrospective and report on lobectomies and segmentectomies, excluding the live-saving pneumonectomies. They are potentially ignoring the intention-to-treat principle, excluding conversions. Based on scarce existing literature and conference worst-case presentations a pattern of the most common intraoperative major complications can be drawn In Europe, a large percentage of high-volume-centres have now successfully implemented a vats lobectomy program. In this era with low-volume-centres switching into vats anatomical resections, it is important to focus on potentially life-threatening complications. To be aware of potential hazards is the best way to avoid them.