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Randomized, Prospective, Multicenter Blinding Singles With Arm A and Arm B Innovative Strategy Strategy Conventional
Glioblastoma is the most frequent primary malignant brain tumor in adults (3,000 new cases per year) and is characterized by a poor prognosis (median survival 12 months). Treatment is based mainly on surgical excision as complete as possible followed by an additional radiochemotherapy. The prognosis depends mainly on the quality of resection when it is macroscopically complete. Different techniques to support the surgical resection have been developed over the past 20 years. The reference technique is currently the intraoperative neuronavigation for guiding excision by matching the intraoperative tumor boundaries with those of the preoperative MRI. Its main drawback is the loss of precision during the resection related to changes in anatomical limits of the tumor. The per-operative fluorescence-guided surgery (FGS) is an innovative alternative technique to support the surgical resection. The 5-aminolevulinic acid (5-ALA), a molecule absorbed by the patient before surgery is captured specifically by the tumor cells and transformed into a fluorochrome revealed intraoperatively by a light source length adapted wave with a set of lenses included in the microscope. Resection is thus guided by this fluorescence whose disappearance translates complete tumor resection. Its interest is twofold: * Increase the percentage of complete tumor resection. * Improve disease-free survival and overall survival. The objective of the study is to compare the FGS to the intraoperative neuronavigation for the resection of glioblastoma, on a medical and economical level through a randomized, prospective, multicenter trial. The annual number of patients likely to benefit of this technique in France is estimated at 2200 new cases.
Main Outcome Measure: Percentage of patients with surgical resection of the tumor is complete, objectified by the absence of residual tumor on MRI early postoperative (within 48 hours) by a central committee of independent reading with qualitative analysis taking a contrast replay console for diagnostic use
Age
18 - No limit years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No
Guyotat
Lyon, France
Start Date
February 1, 2013
Primary Completion Date
March 1, 2013
Completion Date
August 1, 2019
Last Updated
September 15, 2025
170
ACTUAL participants
5-aminolévulinique acid (5-ALA)
DRUG
Placebo
DRUG
Lead Sponsor
Hospices Civils de Lyon
NCT00083512
NCT06860594
Data Source & Attribution
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View ClinicalTrials.gov Terms and ConditionsNCT05839379