Frequency of Residual Neuromuscular Blockade in the Pediatric Population

The proposed study will be the first to investigate the incidence of residual postoperative neuromuscular blockade in the pediatric patient following the intraoperative use of NMBA's. If there is significant residual blockade present, it may be that these effects will lead to postoperative respiratory complications including hypoxemia, atelectasis, and prolonged oxygen requirement resulting in a prolonged stay in the post-anesthesia care unit.