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A Randomized, Double Blind Phase 1 Safety, Acceptability, and Pharmacokinetic Study Comparing Three Formulations of Tenofovir 1% Gel Administered Rectally to HIV-1 Seronegative Adults
This is a double-blinded, randomized, safety, acceptability, pharmacokinetic, and ex vivo efficacy study of three rectally-applied tenofovir-based microbicide formulations. Approximately 18 total evaluable HIV-negative men and women (\~9 per site) will be enrolled across two study sites: University of California at Los Angeles (UCLA) and Magee-Womens Research Institute (MWRI) at University of Pittsburgh. Each participant will experience seven rectal exposures to the rectal-specific formulation (RF) and seven rectal exposures to the reduced glycerin vaginal formulation (RGVF) of tenofovir 1% gel, but only one exposure to the vaginal formulation (VF), which will be coupled with six preceding exposures to the Universal HEC Placebo Gel to balance out the VF study stage. Participant accrual will take approximately 6 months and each participant will be on study for approximately 3 months. The total duration of the study will be approximately 1 year. The primary objectives of the study are safety, acceptability, and pharmacokinetics, specifically: * To evaluate the safety of each tenofovir-based microbicide gel formulation when applied rectally * To evaluate the acceptability of each tenofovir-based microbicide gel formulation when applied rectally * To compare systemic and compartment pharmacokinetics among the three tenofovir-based microbicide gel formulations when applied rectally Secondary objective of the study is to evaluate the mucosal immunotoxicity of each tenofovir-based microbicide gel formulation when applied rectally. And the exploratory objective of the study is to assess the preliminary (ex vivo) efficacy of each tenofovir-based microbicide gel formulation using biopsy explants after each product is applied rectally.
Age
18 - No limit years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
Yes
UCLA Center for Prevention Research
Los Angeles, California, United States
Magee/University of Pittsburgh
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States
Start Date
March 1, 2013
Primary Completion Date
November 1, 2013
Completion Date
November 1, 2013
Last Updated
November 7, 2013
13
ACTUAL participants
Rectal formulation (RF) of tenofovir 1% gel
DRUG
Vaginal formulations (original VF and reduced vaginal glycerin formulation RGVF) of tenofovir 1% gel
DRUG
Universal HEC Placebo Gel Formulation
DRUG
Lead Sponsor
Ian McGowan
Collaborators
NCT07292792
NCT07002866
Data Source & Attribution
This clinical trial information is sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov, a service of the U.S. National Institutes of Health.
Modifications: This data has been reformatted for display purposes. Eligibility criteria have been parsed into inclusion/exclusion sections. Location data has been geocoded to enable distance-based search. For the authoritative and most current information, please visit ClinicalTrials.gov.
Neither the United States Government nor Clareo Health make any warranties regarding the data. Check ClinicalTrials.gov frequently for updates.
View ClinicalTrials.gov Terms and ConditionsNCT06745947