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Phase I/II Study of TLR7 Agonist Imiquimod, Cyclophosphamide, and Radiotherapy in Breast Cancer Patients With Chest Wall Recurrence or Skin Metastases
This study is to find an optimal dose of Imiquimod (IMQ) in the first part (Phase I) and test the effectiveness of the combination treatment of IMQ, cyclophosphamide (CTX), and radiotherapy (RT) in patients with skin metastases from breast cancer in the second part (Phase II). Currently this trial is in its Phase II part.
By harnessing the cytocidal and immunostimulatory properties of two local treatment modalities, RT and IMQ, an effective, adaptive immune response can be generated, resulting in systemic control of metastatic breast cancer after local treatment of cutaneous metastases. Additionally, based on investigators' recent preclinical data, the investigators intend to estimate in patients with metastatic breast cancer, if the addition of immunomodulatory cyclophosphamide can increase anti-tumor responses. This trial originally had one treatment arm IMQ/RT(patients were treated with IMQ and RT). Recent evidence has emerged that the addition of immunomodulatory cyclophosphamide (CTX) increased anti-tumor responses, therefore the IMQ/RT arm is closed and the trial will continue with two additional cohorts (CTX/IMQ/RT and CTX/RT) which include cyclophosphamide.
Age
18 - No limit years
Sex
FEMALE
Healthy Volunteers
No
New York University Medical Center
New York, New York, United States
Start Date
August 19, 2011
Primary Completion Date
July 1, 2016
Completion Date
August 6, 2016
Last Updated
November 18, 2021
31
ACTUAL participants
Radiation
RADIATION
Imiquimod
DRUG
Cyclophosphamide
DRUG
Lead Sponsor
NYU Langone Health
Collaborators
NCT05245812
NCT04550494
Data Source & Attribution
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