Catalytic Antibodies and Lupus in Martinique

This study will be conducted as an case-control survey. * The first group with patients: 60 SLE patients, 30 patients with a quiescent lupus and 30 patients with an active lupus. Patients that will be included are followed by the University hospital of Fort-de-France. * The second group is the control group: subjects will be recruited by the French organisation responsible for donation of blood. Test will be done at the UMRS 872 laboratory of the INSERM - Laboratory of Immunopathology and Therapeutic immunointervention - in Paris ; two catalytic activities will be tested: the DNase activity and the hydrolase activity. Means to analyse the two activities: digestion of plasmid and Affinity-linked Oligonucleotide Nuclease Assay for DNase activity and hydrolysis of a peptide PFR-MCA for hydrolase activity.