Monoclonal Antibody Therapy in Treating Patients With Prostate Cancer

Inclusion Criteria

• •DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Histologically confirmed androgen independent prostate cancer that is progressing under castrate levels of testosterone Progression documented in one of the following ways: A minimum of 3 rising PSA values from baseline obtained 1 week or more apart or 2 measurements 2 weeks or more apart New osseous lesions on bone scan Greater than 25% increase in bidimensionally measurable soft tissue disease, or the appearance of new sites of disease Patients on an antiandrogen must have shown progression off of the antiandrogen prior to study Testosterone no greater than 50 ng/mL No residual proctitis following radiotherapy No active CNS or epidural primary tumor or metastases
• •PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: 18 and over Performance status: Karnofsky 60-100% Life expectancy: Not specified Hematopoietic: WBC greater than 3,500/mm3 Hemoglobin greater than 10 g/dL Platelet count greater than 150,000/mm3 Hepatic: Bilirubin less than 1.5 mg/dL GGT less than upper limit of normal (ULN) AST less than ULN PT less than 14 seconds No autoimmune hepatitis Renal: Creatinine less than 1.5 mg/dL OR Creatinine clearance greater than 60 mL/min Cardiovascular: No New York Heart Association class III or IV cardiac disease Pulmonary: No severe debilitating pulmonary disease Other: No active uncontrolled infection or infection requiring IV antibiotic treatment No evidence of human antimouse antibody No prior autoimmune disease No prior GI hemorrhage HIV negative Fertile patients must use effective contraception
• •PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: At least 2 months since prior packed red blood cell transfusion No prior murine or human antibody therapy No prior murine protein No other concurrent immunotherapy Chemotherapy: At least 4 weeks since prior chemotherapy and recovered No concurrent chemotherapy Endocrine therapy: See Disease Characteristics Concurrent gonadotropin releasing hormone analogs required for patients who have not undergone surgical orchiectomy No other concurrent hormonal therapy Radiotherapy: See Disease Characteristics At least 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy and recovered No prior diagnostic scintigram (e.g., ProstaScint, Myoscint, or Oncoscint) No prior radiotherapy to more than the sternum alone OR No primary radiotherapy to the prostate and one other site OR No prior radiotherapy to more than 25% of the skeleton No prior treatment with strontium chloride Sr 89 or Samarium Sm 153 lexidronam pentasodium No concurrent radiotherapy to localized sites (e.g.,bone) used as indicator lesions Surgery: No concurrent surgery to sole site of measurable disease Other: At least 4 weeks since investigational anticancer therapeutic drugs and recovered No concurrent aspirin, nonsteroidal antiinflammitory agents, anticoagulants, or other drugs that may induce or exacerbate a bleeding tendency