Finding studies
Finding studies
Take this into the appointment.
Saves the questions and what to expect into your notes, next to the visit they belong to.
Lead
Intracel
OBJECTIVES: * Compare the efficacy of BCI-ImmuneActivator™ (keyhole limpet hemocyanin) versus doxorubicin in BCG refractory or intolerant patients with carcinoma in situ with or without resected superficial papillary bladder cancer. * Compare the toxicity and safety of these treatments in these patients. OUTLINE: This is a randomized, multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to participating center and prior BCG response (refractory vs intolerant). Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms. * Arm I: Patients receive a sensitizing dose of keyhole limpet hemocyanin (KLH) intradermally at week -2 followed by induction KLH IV once weekly at weeks 1-6. Patients with partial or no response receive IV KLH reinduction therapy once weekly at weeks 13-18. Patients with complete response receive IV KLH maintenance therapy monthly at weeks 13, 17, and 21, and then at months 6-12. * Arm II: Patients receive doxorubicin IV once weekly at weeks 1-6. Patients with complete response receive maintenance therapy comprising doxorubicin IV at weeks 13, 17, and 21 and months 6-12. Treatment continues in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients are followed every 3 months for 1.5 years, and then every 6 months for 1 year. (Patient total participation in this study may last as long as 42 months.) PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 150 patients (75 per treatment arm) will be accrued for this study.
Age
18–any
Sex
ALL
Healthy volunteers
Not accepted
