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NCT07138326
Peroral administration is the preferred way of taking medication. However, the special absorption conditions in ostomy patients are generally not addressed in approval studies and there is also little other literature on this topic. These are usually case reports or studies on individual patients or very small patient collectives. For medications with measurable clinical parameters, e.g. blood pressure, blood sugar, etc: Blood pressure, blood sugar, etc., these can be used to draw conclusions about any absorption problems. For medications without the possibility of a direct and objective assessment, the assessment is difficult due to the very low level of evidence. Drug groups without a direct physiological measure are e.g: Psy-chotropic drugs (antipsychotics, antidepressants, anxiolytics) and also the novel oral anticoagulants (NOACs). The clinical trial´s results will answer the following questions: * Are therapeutic blood levels of psychotropic drugs and NOACs achieved in ostomy patients when taken orally in the usual way? * Are there differences between the measured levels of ileostomy and colostomy patients? Colostomy and ileostomy patients undergoing inpatient or outpatient treatment at the Klinik Ottakring are ready for inclusion. The blood samples will be obtained during medically indicated and performed blood draws within the scope of medical practice, so that no study-associated risks arise here. Recorded and evaluated: * Relevant patient data * Plasma levels of the drugs under investigation in ostomy patients. The therapeutic range specified in the respective approval studies serves as the reference value. The results obtained are documented, evaluated and interpreted in an appropriate manner.
NCT06650085
Loop ileostomy and loop colostomy are both used as protective stomas after anterior resection. There is a lack of evidence on the superiority of loop ileostomy versus loop colostomy. This is a multicenter, open-label, superiority, individually randomized controlled trial including patients undergoing anterior rectal resection with primary anastomosis and a protective stoma. Patients scheduled for anterior rectal resection are randomized 1:1 to loop ileostomy or loop colostomy intraoperatively. Primary outcome is cumulative stoma-related adverse events within 60 days post-primary surgery (scored using Comprehensive Complication Index (CCI)).
NCT06458699
Indications for jejunostomy, ileostomy or colostomy vary in the neonatal population. The most common etiologies are congenital anomalies, such as anorectal malformations, intestinal atresia or Hirschsprung's disease, but also acquired conditions, such as enterocolitis or intestinal perforation. The aim of these stomas is to divert stool in the event of intestinal obstruction or risk of fecal contamination. Depending on the indication and the type of stoma used, the post-operative follow-up, such as resumption of intestinal transit and feeding, secondary closure of the stoma or not, and the duration and cost of hospitalization differ. The aim of this study is to compare these differences in order to extract an optimal management strategy, in the light of what is reported in the international scientific literature.
NCT06344078
This study will include data collected from surgical units performing emergency surgery in Italy during 2024, with a one-year follow-up period for each patient. Data for each center will be prospectively collected through a database filled out by the Italian Society of Colorectal Surgery (SICCR) members who participate to the study. Specific data will include: WSES diverticulitis classification, procedure timing, laparoscopic/converted procedures, rate of performed protection ileostomies or colostomies, rate and timing of Hartmann reversal or stoma closure, procedures with more than two operators, procedures with expert first operator, night or weekend procedures, and patients aged over 80. Postoperative data will focus on complication rates and mortality at one, six, and twelve months.
NCT04088162
Introduction: Although negative-pressure wound therapy (NPWT) is likely advantageous for wound healing, the efficacy and safety of its prophylactic use remain unclear. We performed a Randomized Control Trial to assess the usefulness of postoperative NPWT in reduction of postoperative wound healing complications and surgical site infections after diverting ileostomy closure, in the group of patients previously operated for colorectal resection due to cancer. Materials \& Methods: Prospective, randomized study will be conducted. Patients with past history of colorectal cancer laparoscopic surgery with protective loop ileostomy scheduled to undergo ileostomy closure with primary wound closure will be randomly divided into groups with or without NPWT. The primary endpoint are incidence of wound related complications (WRC) (wound healing complications witch required surgical intervention other than suture removal or dressing changing). The secondary endpoints are incidences of Surgical Site Infection (SSI) and length of postoperative hospital stay (LOS) and length of complete wound healing (CWH). Cost analysis will also be performed. In first step of this study between January 2016 and December 2018 we will asses the usefulness of one of the NPWT devices (NANOVA KCI) in prevention of WHC in established group. The second part of the study will be performed in 2 centers between January 2019 and December 2021. In this step we want to compere other NPWT devices in the same application and to confirm single center outcomes .
NCT04894084
People with intestinal stomas (especially an ileostomy) can have, despite development of better ostomy products, problems with leakage which influence their quality of life negatively. To overcome this, Coloplast has developed a new supporting ostomy product, which has an adhesive sensor layer that should be place underneath the baseplate normally used by the subject. Single arm design. Open-labelled Study duration: 21 days + 3 days.
NCT03784989
This is a post market clinical follow-up study and devices will carry the CE mark once the study is initiated. The investigational device is SenSura® Mio Kids, which is a flat ostomy device. The device is comprised by a baseplate connected to a bag. The coupling between baseplate and bag can be either welded together, referred to as a 1-piece (1P) system, or assembled as separate parts, referred to as a 2-piece (2P) system.