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Browse 3,513 clinical trials for heart disease. Find studies that match your criteria and connect with research centers.
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NCT05498376
Cardiac pacemaker (PM) implantation is the established treatment for relevant bradyarrhythmias. Conventional PMs require 1-3 pacing leads to register the heart's intrinsic activity ("sensing") and to deliver the electrical stimuli to the heart ("pacing"). These leads are responsible for the vast majority of morbidity after implantation and PM failures. Therefore, a leadless PM system (Micra TPS™, Medtronic, United States) has been introduced a few years ago. This system overcomes the limitations of leads, however, the first generation of the Micra TPS™ only allowed sensing and pacing in the right ventricle. More recently, an upgraded version has been introduced and gained market approval (Micra AV, Medtronic, United States). According to published results from several clinical trials, this device allows sensing the atrial activity and, thus, timing the delivery of the ventricular pacing impulse in a physiological manner similar to a conventional dual-chamber PM with two leads. Clinical feasibility and safety for this concept have been established already. However, it is unclear if this translates into a direct clinical benefit for patients in comparison to conventional PM systems. The aim of this trial is to compare the therapeutic efficacy of the Micra AV™ PM and conventional dual-chamber PM systems in patients with intermittent or permanent atrioventricular conduction block and a PM indication according to the latest European guidelines. Thus, patients will be randomized to either a conventional dual-chamber PM implantation or the implantation of a leadless Micra AV™ system. Patients will be stratified for gender (female/male) and a priori estimated physical exercise capacity ("fit"/"unfit"). The primary outcome will be the physical exercise capacity of the patients. The null hypothesis with regards to the primary endpoint is that the leadless pacemaker arm shows an inferior VO2 anaerobic threshold than the conventional pacemaker arm. Hence the alternative hypothesis postulates that the leadless pacemaker arm shows a non-inferior VO2 anaerobic threshold compared to the conventional pacemaker arm. Rejection of the null hypothesis is needed to conclude non-inferiority.
NCT06444425
The Korotkoff Sounds(KS), which have been in use for over a century, are widely regarded as the gold standard for measuring blood pressure. Furthermore, their potential extends beyond diagnosis and treatment of cardiovascular disease; however, research on the KS remains limited. Given the increasing incidence of heart failure (HF), there is a pressing need for a rapid and convenient prehospital screening method. In this study, we propose employing deep learning (DL) techniques to explore the feasibility of utilizing KS methodology in predicting functional changes in cardiac ejection fraction (LVEF) as an indicator of cardiac dysfunction.
NCT06826872
\- Objective: This study aims to evaluate the safety and efficacy of the fixed-dose triple combination therapy (SPC1001) of candesartan, amlodipine, and indapamide in adult patients with essential hypertension compared to dual-component therapies of each ingredient for 8 weeks. Additionally, it seeks to confirm the contribution of each component at low doses. \- Inclusion Criteria: Men and women aged 19 to 75 years whose blood pressure measured at the screening visit meets the following criteria. \- Exclusion Criteria: Patients whose blood pressure measured at the screening and randomization visits meets the criteria of MSSBP ≥180 mmHg or MSDBP ≥110 mmHg, among other conditions. \- Methods: This study is a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, parallel-group, phase 2b clinical trial to evaluate the safety and efficacy of the investigational drug after 8 weeks of administration. Screening assessments will be conducted within 4 weeks prior to randomization, and patients who meet the inclusion and exclusion criteria at the screening visit will be enrolled in the study after providing informed consent. These participants will undergo a 2-week run-in period during which they will take a placebo and participate in a lifestyle modification program.
NCT06338293
Effects of inclisiran + statins vs. statins on the morphology and vascular function of coronary vulnerable plaques, in order to provide a better treatment and more detailed imaging basis for the treatment of coronary vulnerable plaques.
NCT05232058
In 2009, OFICA 1 provided a snapshot of the management of acute heart failure in France. Over the past 10 years, practitioners have observed a change in the profiles of hospitalized patients and it is necessary to specify the evolution of these characteristics, especially since the recommendations concerning management have changed significantly; this is the objective of this observatory. Like patients suffering from chronic diseases such as diabetes or asthma, heart failure patients are therefore at the center of their management. Compliance is improved when patients have understood the reason for the prescription. Ideally, compliance should not be achieved by respecting externally imposed norms, but rather by respecting norms that are understood, adapted, personalized and accepted. A self-questionnaire will thus be given to patients on the day of inclusion in the study. In heart failure patients with an average age of 80 years, systematic screening for cognitive disorders using a simple test recommended by the French National Authority for Health (Haute Autorité de Santé), the codex test, will make it possible to offer more appropriate care if necessary (geriatric or neurology consultation). Finally, follow-up at 3 months and at 1 and 2 years will be carried out by matching with data from the National Health Data System (SNDS)
NCT06825728
The goal of the clinical trial was to see if Metoprolol was effective in treating patients with heart failure and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. It will also learn about the safety of Metoprolol. The main questions it aims to answer are: Did Metoprolol reduce the frequency of all-cause deaths and re-hospitalizations in subjects? What medical problems do participants experience after taking Metoprolol? The researchers will compare different doses of Metoprolol to see the best dose for Metoprolol. Participants will: Take Metoprolol 23.75mg/ day or the maximum tolerable dose of Metoprolol daily for 24 months. Regular outpatient follow-up visits to the research center. Their symptoms and Metoprolol dosage were recorded.
NCT03760588
Breast cancer is the most common cancer among women. The modern post-surgery treatment with chemotherapy, immunotherapy, radiation and hormone therapy has improved the overall 5-years survival drastically. However, an unwanted effect of the post-surgery treatment is its potentially deleterious effect on the heart resulting in cardiac dysfunction. Angiotensin antagonists are used as part of the heart failure treatment. In smaller studies angiotensin antagonists have shown to have a cardioprotective effect during breast cancer treatment. Sacubitril/valsartan is a potent drug that in addition to an angiotensin antagonist contains a neprilysin inhibitor. Sacubitril/valsartan has proved to be superior to enalapril in chronic heart failure. In this randomized placebo controlled double blind trial we hypothesize that sacubitril/valsartan used concomitantly during anthracycline containing chemotherapy for breast cancer treatment prevents cardiac dysfunction as measured by cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (CMR). PRADA II is a Norwegian multicenter trial intending to recruit 214 patients and follow them for 18 months with CMR, cardiac ultrasound, blood samples, functional capacity tests and health related quality of life questionnaires.
NCT04570098
The present study includes patients with tricuspid regurgitation and heart failure diagnosed with echocardiography. The aim is to evaluate the physical performance of patients with tricuspid regurgitation and heart failure, to observe the course of the diseases and to allow a better understanding of new therapy options.
NCT03001713
This project aims to reduce disparities in cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factor control and in rates of heart attacks and strokes among the low-income, racially / ethnically diverse Americans who receive primary care at safety net community health centers (CHCs). To achieve this important objective, the investigators will adapt a successful clinical decision support (CDS) system currently used in CVD care at several large, integrated health care systems, to meet the patient needs and workflow processes of 60 CHCs. The investigators will determine if use of this CDS improves CVD care, reduces disparities in CVD care and outcomes, and increases patient engagement in CVD treatment choices, in CHCs. Results of this randomized trial will help accelerate the translation of major investments in health informatics systems into substantial clinical benefits for large numbers of high-risk, low-income patients. Results will also provide a template for CVD care improvement that can be spread to other CHCs and extended to other clinical conditions.
NCT04882449
The main goal of this study is to use data from the Bodyport Cardiac Scale to help detect of worsening heart failure (HF) early.
NCT06813482
After a heart event or procedure, patients are encouraged to participate in a cardiac rehabilitation (CR) program to improve their health and reduce the risk of future problems. These programs have been shown to improve heart health and reduce hospital readmissions and deaths. However, many patients face challenges attending in-person CR programs, particularly those residing in regional or remote areas. As a result, many patients worldwide do not participate in CR. Missing out on CR increases the risk of unplanned hospital visits. To overcome these challenges, digitally enabled cardiac rehabilitation programs provide an alternative. These programs use technology, such as mobile apps and telehealth, to deliver care remotely. Although these programs have the potential to make CR more accessible, there is still limited evidence about how well they work in real-world settings, including their impact on hospital visits and overall healthcare use. Therefore, the goal of this real-world observational study is to evaluate if a digitally enabled and remotely delivered cardiac rehabilitation (DeCR) program, called Heart Health at Home, can improve risk factors and hospital utilization in adults who have experienced a heart event or undergone a heart procedure. The questions it aims to answer are: 1. Does the DeCR intervention group have associated reductions in hospital readmissions, total hospital bed days, and mortality compared to the usual care group? 2. Do DeCR intervention patients have similar hospital utilization outcomes compared to traditional face-to-face cardiac rehabilitation patients? 3. Does the DeCR intervention have associated improvements in healthy lifestyle behaviors and clinical risk factors? 4. Does the DeCR intervention increase uptake and engagement to cardiac rehabilitation and what are participants' and cardiac nurses' experiences and perceptions of the program? 5. Is the DeCR intervention cost effective? Researchers will compare participants receiving the DeCR intervention to those receiving traditional face-to-face cardiac rehabilitation and usual care to see if the program leads to better health outcomes and reduced healthcare utilization. Participants will participate in an 8-week DeCR intervention entailing telehealth consultations with a cardiac rehabilitation nurse and they will use a mobile app, called SmartCR, to access education, remote monitoring and progress tracking.
NCT05914246
The goal of this post marketing surveillance clinical trial is to learn about VIOLA as a proximal seal device in patients undergoing coronary artery grafting (CABG) surgery. The main objective is to evaluate the clinical safety and performance of the VIOLA. Participants will be treated with routine CABG with use of VIOLA for maintaining hemostasis when suturing the proximal anastomosis. Patients will be followed for any clinical events at 6 weeks and 9 months post surgery.
NCT05869656
The aim of this feasibility study is to determine whether an alert embedded within the electronic health record (EHR) causes clinicians to enrol patients into a randomised controlled trial (RCT) comparing oral fluid restriction versus no restriction in patients admitted to hospital with fluid overload. One of the main causes of fluid overload is heart failure where there is a lack of strong evidence to support the effectiveness of oral fluid restriction in the acute setting. This causes significant variation in clinical practice where decisions on whether or not to impose a restriction in oral fluid intake is based on the preference of the treating clinician rather than robust evidence from research. THIRST Alert is a pragmatic randomised controlled trial (RCT), embedded in the EHR, which seeks to determine whether a computerised alert for the clinical team can change clinician behaviour during routine NHS care at University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust (UCLH). Patients with suspected fluid overload will be identified based on the prescription of intravenous furosemide, a medication used to stimulate diuresis (increased urine output) to remove excess fluid. A repeat prescription of intravenous furosemide within the first 48 hours of an unplanned admission will trigger the alert. A clinician from the treating team will then be asked to consider enrolling the patient into the RCT if they judge that oral fluid restriction might be beneficial but they have uncertainty about this (clinical equipoise). Enrolled patients will be randomised to either oral fluid restriction of 1 litre per day or no fluid restriction. This will then be actioned through documenting as part of the clinical plan in the patients record and then communicated to the patient and the rest of the clinical team, including nursing staff. The study will record the number of patients recruited into the trial and the effect of the alert on enrolled patients' subsequent oral fluid intake. There are no additional tests or follow up for patients and the trial finishes on discharge from the study site. All trial outcomes will use data collected from routine care and the study is supported by the UCLH Biomedical Research Centre, funded by NIHR.
NCT06807138
Heart failure with preserved / high cardiac output is a well-known syndrome in patients with high-flow arteriovenous fistula (AVF). However, the threshold for classifying an AVF as high-flow is currently undefined. Cardio-fistular recirculation (CFR) is often used as a criterion, with values greater than 25-30% considered cardiotoxic and associated with adverse outcomes. Additionally, CFR is one of the few easily modifiable risk factors through surgical reduction of AVF volume blood flow (Qa). The study aimed to evaluate the extent of involution of heart structural and functional changes following Qa reduction in patients with heart failure and CFR \> 25%.
NCT06433401
Congenital heart disease is one of the most common congenital defects with a high mortality and morbidity rate. Children with congenital heart disease step from pediatric care to adult care during adolescence. This situation has brought up transitional care, which is defined as "the purposeful and planned movement of adolescents and young adults with chronic physical and medical conditions from pediatric to adult-oriented health systems". Since adolescents with congenital heart disease are at high risk for complications in adulthood, it is very important to raise awareness, increase the level of readiness for adult care and gain self-management skills during the transition phase. This study was planned as a randomized controlled experimental study to evaluate the effect of the developmental transition care model applied to adolescents with congenital heart disease during the transition from pediatric care to adult care on the transition readiness level, self-management skills and care satisfaction of adolescents. Studies have shown that both adolescents with congenital heart disease and their caregivers need professional support, appropriate transition education and care before transition to adult care in order to increase adaptation to adult care, to gain self-management skills and to reduce their concerns. Studies in which adolescents are followed up after transition to adult care show that when the transition process is not successfully completed, there is excessive time between the last pediatric control and the first adult control or there are losses in further follow-up. Although there are studies in our country in which transition care is applied, this study is planned because there is no intervention study in which developmental transition care model is applied to adolescents with congenital heart disease. It is thought that this study will increase the transition readiness levels, self-management skills and care satisfaction of adolescents with congenital heart disease and guide the nurses working with them.
NCT06688396
This is a prospective, single-arm clinical trial in which participants with dilated cardiomyopathy will invite their first degree relatives to undergo mobile cardiac, electrocardiogram screening.
NCT03533517
This is a non-randomized, prospective, multi-center Early Feasibility Study to evaluate the AccuCinch® Ventricular Restoration System in Patients with Heart Failure and Reduced Ejection Fraction (HFrEF).
NCT02806570
This is a multi-center, non-randomized, prospective Early Feasibility Study to evaluate the AccuCinch® Ventricular Restoration System in patients with symptomatic heart failure and concomitant functional mitral regurgitation that have stable symptoms on guideline-directed medical therapy
NCT05084235
The aim of this trial is to assess the effect of Empagliflozin on cardiac mass, volumes, cardiac biomarkers, metabolism, daily activity level, health-related quality of life in patients in elderly and obese patients with increased risk of developing heart failure. The primary hypotheses are that 180 days of treatment with Empagliflozin 10 mg a day will: 1) reduce left ventricular mass index, and 2) increase peak VO2 (maximal oxygen consumption) compared with placebo.
NCT04799899
The aim of this study is to establish, in a pilot RCT (approx. N=50 participants) with a time- and attention-matched health enhancement control, (a) the feasibility of the recruitment procedures (screening, eligibility, enrollment rates), and feasibility and acceptability of the (b) MBCT and control interventions (adherence, retention, fidelity, satisfaction, group videoconferencing delivery) and (c) data collection procedures by group (adherence, satisfaction). Hypothesis 1a: Recruitment will be feasible as evidenced by screening, eligibility, and enrollment rates; (1b) the MBCT and control interventions and (1c) data collection procedures in both groups will be feasible and acceptable.