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A Phase 1/2 Immunotherapy Study of Evofosfamide in Combination with Zalifrelimab and Balstilimab in Patients with Advanced Solid Malignancies
The purpose of this Phase 1/2 study is to test the overall safety, tolerability, and effectiveness of the combination investigational drugs evofosfamide, zalifrelimab, and balstilimab in treating advanced or metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer, pancreatic cancer, and human papilloma virus (HPV)-negative squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (SCCHN).
Tumor hypoxia can lead to poor effector T-cell penetration and immunosuppressive signaling via myeloid-derived suppressor cells, myofibroblasts, and regulatory T-cells. Disruption of these hypoxic regions within the tumor microenvironment by the hypoxia-directed cytotoxic agent evofosfamide may enhance the ability of immune checkpoint inhibitors to reject otherwise resistant solid tumors. The hypothesis tested in this study is that evofosfamide, by specifically targeting the hypoxic tumor microenvironment, may enhance the anti-tumor effects of the immune checkpoint inhibitors zalifrelimab (anti-CTLA-4) and balstilimab (anti-PD-1) in select tumors that are generally resistant to therapy. In the Phase 1 dose escalation part of the study, the maximum tolerated dose (or maximum allowable dose) of evofosfamide in combination with zalifrelimab and balstilimab will be determined. A recommended Phase 2 dose (RP2D) will be determined based on safety and the totality of data. The Phase 2 dose expansion part of the study will evaluate the Phase 2 dose of the triplet combination in 3 cohorts: 1) patients with locally advanced or metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer; 2) patients with locally advanced or metastatic pancreatic cancer; and 3) patients with locally advanced or metastatic HPV-negative SCCHN. Each cohort expansion will be carried out independently.
Age
18 - No limit years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No
MD Anderson Cancer Center
Houston, Texas, United States
Start Date
January 8, 2025
Primary Completion Date
October 1, 2027
Completion Date
January 1, 2028
Last Updated
January 21, 2025
71
ESTIMATED participants
Evofosfamide
DRUG
Zalifrelimab
DRUG
Balstilimab
DRUG
Lead Sponsor
ImmunoGenesis
Collaborators
NCT07181161
NCT07409272
Data Source & Attribution
This clinical trial information is sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov, a service of the U.S. National Institutes of Health.
Modifications: This data has been reformatted for display purposes. Eligibility criteria have been parsed into inclusion/exclusion sections. Location data has been geocoded to enable distance-based search. For the authoritative and most current information, please visit ClinicalTrials.gov.
Neither the United States Government nor Clareo Health make any warranties regarding the data. Check ClinicalTrials.gov frequently for updates.
View ClinicalTrials.gov Terms and ConditionsNCT05065801